Glossary

Interactive lab

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More in Micro & Nano

• Semiconductor Devices 1Derive carrier populations and transport, then connect electrostatics to diodes, BJT and MOS devices.
• Materials of Micro- and NanotechnologiesConnect bonding and structure to transport, growth, compatibility and device behaviour.
• Electronics Technology 1How requirements become a manufactured, measurable and reliable electronic assembly.
• Semiconductor FabSemiconductor fabrication and cleanroom technology: silicon wafers, RCA cleaning, oxidation, lithography, etching, doping, PVD/CVD/ALD, metallization, CMP, packaging, test and the complete CMOS flow from sand to transistor.
• NanodiagnosticsFollow excitation through sample interaction and detection to a defensible material conclusion.
• NanotechnologyWhy size changes behaviour, and how nanostructures are patterned, grown and integrated.
• Microscopy Start HereA beginner-first path through optical microscopy, SEM, TEM, AFM and STM with acronym decoding, instrument anatomy, physics, workflows and artifact tests.
• Sample PreparationPreparation choices that alter surfaces, interfaces and electrical results.
• Core FoundationsA guided foundation path through mathematics, electronics technology, semiconductor devices, materials, nanotechnology and scientific practice.
• Units, Fields & EnergySI units, electron-volts, gradients, conservation, exponentials and uncertainty with worked calculations.
• Atoms, Crystals & BandsBonding, crystal planes, defects, reciprocal space, band formation and effective mass.
• Contacts, MOS & TransistorsWork functions, Schottky and ohmic contacts, MOS electrostatics, threshold and transistor operation.